Point Lengkap Ternak Guppy

DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
KATA PENGANTAR.................................................................................................i
DAFTAR ISI...............................................................................................................ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .............................................................................................iv
GAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... .......v
PETUNJUK PENGGUNAAN MATERI PENYULUHAN........................... ............vi
PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang. .........................................................................................1
B. Deskripsi Singkat.......................................................................................2
C. Tujuan Pembelajaran.................................................................................2
D. Materi Pokok dan Sub Materi Pokok..........................................................3
MATERI POKOK 1. PEMBENIHAN IKAN Guppy
A. Lokasi dan Wadah Pemeliharaan ..............................................................5
B. Pemilihan Induk dan Pemeliharaan Induk..................................................6
1. Pemilihan Induk....................................................................................6
2. Pemeliharaan Induk ...........................................................................10
a. Kolam Pemeliharaan Induk..............................................................10
b. Pemberian Pakan Induk...................................................................10
c. Kualitas Air Pemijahan.....................................................................11
C. Teknik Pembenihan....................................................................................11
1. Persiapan Wadah Pemijahan................................................................11
2. Proses Pemijahan.................................................................................13
a. Pemijahan Secara Tradisional.........................................................13
1) Persiapan Kolam........................................................................13
2) Kualitas Air.................................................................................14
3) Pemberian Pakan.......................................................................15
b. Pemijahan Secara Intensif...............................................................15
1) Persiapan Kolam........................................................................15
2) Proses Pemijahan......................................................................15
3) Pemeliharaan.............................................................................16
D. Penetasan Telur ......................................................................................16
E. Pemanenan Benih...................................................................................19
F. Latihan ....................................................................................................20
G. Rangkuman.............................................................................................20
iv
H. Evaluasi materi Pokok 1 ..........................................................................21
I Umpan balik dan Tindak Lanjut...................................................................22
MATERI POKOK 2 PENDEDERAN IKAN Guppy
A. Persiapan Media Pendederan....................................................................23
B. Penebaran Benih........................................................................................24
C. Pemeliharaan Larva dan Benih...................................................................25
D. Kualitas Perairan.........................................................................................27
E. Hama dan penyakit.....................................................................................27
F. Latihan........................................................................................................27
G. Rangkuman................................................................................................28
H. Evaluasi Materi Pokok 2.............................................................................28
I. Umpan Balik dan Tindak Lanjut..................................................................29
MATERI POKOK 3 PEMBESARAN IKAN Guppy
A. Persiapan Wadah Pembesaran..................................................................30
1. Pembesaran Kolam tanah....................................................................31
2. Pembesaran Pada Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA).................................33
B. Sistem dan Intensitas Pemeliharaan Ikan Guppy............................................35
1. Sistem ekstensif (teknologi sederhana).................................................35
2. Sistem semi-Intensif (teknologi madya).................................................35
3. Sistem intensif (teknologi maju).............................................................36
C. PASCA PANEN..........................................................................................37
1. Penanganan Ikan Hidup.......................................................................37
2. Penanganan Ikan Segar.......................................................................37
D. Hama dan Penyakit....................................................................................38
1. Hama....................................................................................................38
2. Penyakit................................................................................................39
E. Latihan .......................................................................................................40
F. Rangkuman.................................................................................................40
G. Evaluasi materi Pokok 2 .................................................... ......................41
H. Umpan balik dan Tindak Lanjut ...............................................................41
PENUTUP..........................................................................................................42
KUNCI JAWABAN................................................................................................43
DAFTAR PUSTAKA..............................................................................................49
GLOSARIUM.........................................................................................................52
v
DAFTAR GAMBAR
No. halaman
1. Morfologi Ikan Guppy .........................................................................................5
2. Perbedaan antara Ikan Guppy jantan dan betina ................................................7
3. Kolam Pemijahan yang sedang dikeringkan.................................................12
4. Kolam Pemijahan.........................................................................................12
5. Kelamir pada kolam .....................................................................................14
6. Proses pemijahan ........................................................................................17
7. Kolam Benih ...............................................................................................24
8. Keramba Jaring Apung dan Jangkar Keramba Jaring Apung .......................33
9. Pelampung Keramba Jaring Apung..............................................................34
vi
GAFTAR TABEL
No. halaman
1. Perbedaan Ikan Guppy Jantan dan Betina .........................................................8
2. Ciri-ciri Induk Jantan dan Induk Betina ...........................................................9
3. Kriteria Sifat Kuantitatif Reproduksi ..............................................................10DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
KATA PENGANTAR.................................................................................................i
DAFTAR ISI...............................................................................................................ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .............................................................................................iv
GAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... .......v
PETUNJUK PENGGUNAAN MATERI PENYULUHAN........................... ............vi
PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang. .........................................................................................1
B. Deskripsi Singkat.......................................................................................2
C. Tujuan Pembelajaran.................................................................................2
D. Materi Pokok dan Sub Materi Pokok..........................................................3
MATERI POKOK 1. PEMBENIHAN IKAN Guppy
A. Lokasi dan Wadah Pemeliharaan ..............................................................5
B. Pemilihan Induk dan Pemeliharaan Induk..................................................6
1. Pemilihan Induk....................................................................................6
2. Pemeliharaan Induk ...........................................................................10
a. Kolam Pemeliharaan Induk..............................................................10
b. Pemberian Pakan Induk...................................................................10
c. Kualitas Air Pemijahan.....................................................................11
C. Teknik Pembenihan....................................................................................11
1. Persiapan Wadah Pemijahan................................................................11
2. Proses Pemijahan.................................................................................13
a. Pemijahan Secara Tradisional.........................................................13
1) Persiapan Kolam........................................................................13
2) Kualitas Air.................................................................................14
3) Pemberian Pakan.......................................................................15
b. Pemijahan Secara Intensif...............................................................15
1) Persiapan Kolam........................................................................15
2) Proses Pemijahan......................................................................15
3) Pemeliharaan.............................................................................16
D. Penetasan Telur ......................................................................................16
E. Pemanenan Benih...................................................................................19
F. Latihan ....................................................................................................20
G. Rangkuman.............................................................................................20
iv
H. Evaluasi materi Pokok 1 ..........................................................................21
I Umpan balik dan Tindak Lanjut...................................................................22
MATERI POKOK 2 PENDEDERAN IKAN Guppy
A. Persiapan Media Pendederan....................................................................23
B. Penebaran Benih........................................................................................24
C. Pemeliharaan Larva dan Benih...................................................................25
D. Kualitas Perairan.........................................................................................27
E. Hama dan penyakit.....................................................................................27
F. Latihan........................................................................................................27
G. Rangkuman................................................................................................28
H. Evaluasi Materi Pokok 2.............................................................................28
I. Umpan Balik dan Tindak Lanjut..................................................................29
MATERI POKOK 3 PEMBESARAN IKAN Guppy
A. Persiapan Wadah Pembesaran..................................................................30
1. Pembesaran Kolam tanah....................................................................31
2. Pembesaran Pada Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA).................................33
B. Sistem dan Intensitas Pemeliharaan Ikan Guppy............................................35
1. Sistem ekstensif (teknologi sederhana).................................................35
2. Sistem semi-Intensif (teknologi madya).................................................35
3. Sistem intensif (teknologi maju).............................................................36
C. PASCA PANEN..........................................................................................37
1. Penanganan Ikan Hidup.......................................................................37
2. Penanganan Ikan Segar.......................................................................37
D. Hama dan Penyakit....................................................................................38
1. Hama....................................................................................................38
2. Penyakit................................................................................................39
E. Latihan .......................................................................................................40
F. Rangkuman.................................................................................................40
G. Evaluasi materi Pokok 2 .................................................... ......................41
H. Umpan balik dan Tindak Lanjut ...............................................................41
PENUTUP..........................................................................................................42
KUNCI JAWABAN................................................................................................43
DAFTAR PUSTAKA..............................................................................................49
GLOSARIUM.........................................................................................................52
v
DAFTAR GAMBAR
No. halaman
1. Morfologi Ikan Guppy .........................................................................................5
2. Perbedaan antara Ikan Guppy jantan dan betina ................................................7
3. Kolam Pemijahan yang sedang dikeringkan.................................................12
4. Kolam Pemijahan.........................................................................................12
5. Kelamir pada kolam .....................................................................................14
6. Proses pemijahan ........................................................................................17
7. Kolam Benih ...............................................................................................24
8. Keramba Jaring Apung dan Jangkar Keramba Jaring Apung .......................33
9. Pelampung Keramba Jaring Apung..............................................................34
vi
GAFTAR TABEL
No. halaman
1. Perbedaan Ikan Guppy Jantan dan Betina .........................................................8
2. Ciri-ciri Induk Jantan dan Induk Betina ...........................................................9
3. Kriteria Sifat Kuantitatif Reproduksi ..............................................................10